Ua ntej, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm iav
1. Keeb kwm ntawm Suav iav
Lub sij hawm ntawm cov tsos ntawm Suav iav feem ntau yog tom qab lub sij hawm ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub ntiaj teb iav.
Cov poj koob yawm txwv Suav thaum ub tau tsim cov plooj (porcelain) nyob ib ncig ntawm lub sijhawm Shang Dynasty, txog 2,000 xyoo tom qab Mesopotamians siv txoj kev yob-core los ua iav.Raws li kev tshawb fawb tam sim no, lub iav ntxov tshaj plaws hauv Suav teb tau tshwm sim hauv cheeb tsam Xinjiang.Ntawm cov lus nug ntawm seb iav yog tsim nyob rau hauv Suav teb, qhov kev pom zoo tshaj plaws yog Suav iav yog thawj coj los ntawm West Asia thiab tshwm sim hauv Suav teb raws li cov khoom kim heev.Qhov xaus tias cov iav hauv tsev hauv Suav teb yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm Warring States lig yog muab los ntawm cov iav uas tau pom nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntxa ntawm Hunan thiab Hube.
Nyob rau hauv ancient Tuam Tshoj, iav kuj hu ua liuli.Thaum lub sij hawm Han Dynasty, vim yog cov khoom siv iav los ntawm cov neeg Esxias sab hnub poob, cov khoom siv iav hauv tsev hauv Suav teb tau raug txo los yog koom ua ke nrog cov khoom sib txawv, thiab cov xwm txheej kev coj noj coj ua no tau txhim kho hauv Sui. thiab Tang dynasties, thaum lub sij hawm uas muaj ntau exquisite tshuab iav hauv Suav tsoos style tau yug los.Nyob rau hauv lub Song Dynasty, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm glassware raug imported los ntawm Arab lub teb chaws mus rau hauv Tuam Tshoj, thiab cov iav tag nrho ntawm txawv kab lis kev cai blossomed nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm motherland, ua ib tug zoo kawg li scene ntawm kev koom ua ke ntawm Suav thiab Western kab lis kev cai.Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hais tias txawm hais tias muaj coob tus kab txawv iav iav tau nkag rau hauv Suav teb, tseem muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov iav qub qub thiab cov iav thoob ntiaj teb.Ntxiv rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov style, qhov sib txawv ntau dua ntawm cov khoom siv hauv Suav thaum ub yog cov iav muaj pes tsawg leeg.Thaum lub sij hawm ntawd, lub ntsiab lus ntawm iav nyob rau sab hnub poob Asia kev vam meej yog sodium-calcium silicate tshuaj, thaum Tuam Tshoj siv poov tshuaj oxide (extracted los ntawm cov ntoo tshauv) ua ib tug flux, uas ua rau ib tug tseem ceeb sib txawv nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm Suav ancient iav thiab Western. iav.
Qhov thib ob, daim ntawv thov ntawm iav
1.Kev siv iav niaj hnub
Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub lub sij hawm, daim ntawv thov ntawm iav yog dav dua.Cov iav niaj hnub tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov iav tiaj tus thiab iav tshwj xeeb.Flat iav feem ntau muab faib ua peb hom: lead-up ca iav (sib faib ua ob hom zawj / tsis muaj zawj), tiaj daim iav tiaj tus thiab ntab iav.Cov iav no muaj lawv cov kev siv hauv kev lag luam kho vaj tse kho kom zoo nkauj, kev lag luam tsheb, kev lag luam kos duab thiab txawm tias tub rog.Raws li qhov sib txawv, iav tuaj yeem muab faib ua quartz iav, siab silica iav, lead silicate iav, sodium calcium iav, aluminium silicate iav, borosilicate iav, potassium iav thiab lwm yam.Txhua hom iav muaj lawv tus kheej siv, xws li sodium-calcium iav tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tsim cov iav tiaj tus, iav thiab cov qhov muag teev;Lead silicate iav yog siv los ua lub tshuab nqus tsev tub ntxhais vim nws cov hlau ntub dej siab, thiab tseem siv los thaiv cov kab hluav taws xob vim tias txhuas tuaj yeem thaiv cov xov tooj cua.Borosilicate iav yog thawj qhov kev xaiv rau kev sim tshuaj iav vim nws lub zog siab thiab corrosion kuj.
Peb, yav tom ntej ntawm iav
1. Kev cia siab yav tom ntej ntawm cov iav kos duab thiab cov iav zoo nkauj
Ib qho ntawm cov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv iav niaj hnub yog iav kos duab thiab cov iav zoo nkauj.Iav tau tshem tawm ntawm kev nrhiav thaum ntxov ntawm cov tswv yim shackles, pib ua kom zoo nkauj rau txoj kev loj hlob.Tom qab lub iav studio nce mus rau hauv cov neeg coob, ntau thiab ntau exquisite iav khoom pib tshwm sim, iav candlesticks, iav ornaments, iav mlom thiab txawm loj xim iav mlom.Cov khoom koom nrog hauv cov iav kos duab yog loj npaum li lub tsheb, cov tsev, cov duab puab hauv vaj, thiab me me xws li saib dials, daim iav thav ntawv, thiab cov xov tooj ntawm tes.Cov iav kuj tseem siv tau los ua rhinestones los hloov cov pob zeb diamond kim, thiab "pob zeb diamond" pom ntawm trinkets niaj hnub no yog cov yeeb yuj rhinestones ua los ntawm iav.
Rau yav tom ntej txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov iav kos duab, kuv tus kheej qhia cov hauv qab no:
1. Cov iav zoo nkauj thiab cov iav zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau kev tshoov siab thiab kev muaj tswv yim, ua raws li cov qauv tsim tshwj xeeb, thiab coj cov neeg tuaj saib lub rooj noj mov.
2, optimize cov khoom siv raw cov qauv ntawm cov iav kos duab, txo tus nqi kom nthuav tawm cov khoom siv iav kos duab.
3, tsim cov qauv kev lag luam, kom cov iav kos duab tuaj yeem tsim qauv tsim thiab ntau lawm, kom tsis txhob muaj kuab paug ntawm cov khoom siv raw thiab lwm yam tshwm sim.
4, nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov iav kos duab thiab cov iav zoo nkauj rau hauv high-tech, yog li ntawd iav manufacturing technology mus rau theem tshiab, zoo dua txhawb kev lag luam.
Cov khoom siv ntau yam thiab kev sib xyaw ntawm cov iav kos duab thiab cov iav zoo nkauj yog ua kom tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm Lub Sijhawm, xws li cov iav zoo nkauj npaj los ntawm kev sib txuas cov hnub ci nrog cov xim iav kab hlau rhuav phab ntsa tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog siv lub hnub ci zog tab sis kuj siv los ua cov khoom siv tsis yog. load-bearing phab ntsa, tab sis kuj ua si lub luag hauj lwm zoo nkauj, tua ob tug noog nrog ib lub pob zeb
2. Cov iav tshwj xeeb
Cov iav tshwj xeeb yog dav siv hauv instrumentation, tub rog, kev kho mob, electronics, chemistry, kev tsim kho thiab lwm yam, txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv.Xws li cov iav tempered (lub zog coefficient loj, tsis yooj yim tawg, txawm tias tawg yuav tsis tsim cov khoom ntse ua rau tib neeg lub cev), cov iav qauv (opaque, feem ntau siv rau hauv qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau kho opaque, xws li chav dej), iav hlau (feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam, tsis yooj yim rau tawg thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam), insulating iav (suab rwb thaiv tsev nyhuv yog zoo), mos mos iav (siab zog iav, iav, thiab lwm yam.) tuaj yeem mos mos, lav kev ruaj ntseg) thiab lwm yam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau yam tshiab ntawm iav tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw cov tshuaj sib txawv kuj muaj ntau yam ntawm daim ntawv thov kev cia siab.Nrog rau yav dhau los hais tias siab silica iav, lead silicate iav, sodium calcium iav, aluminium silicate iav, borosilicate iav, potassium iav, thiab lwm yam, tam sim no cov xim ntawm iav tshiab thiab hlau foundation iav.Ferrous iav yog ib yam khoom amorphous uas yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hlau, thiab tsis muaj cov khoom siv lead ua xws li nto, txoj hauj lwm thiab taw tes.Nws muaj cov khoom zoo xws li siab elasticity, siab zog, corrosion kuj, cuam tshuam tsis kam, txias thiab kub tsis kam, thiab lwm yam, thiab muaj dav daim ntawv thov kev cia siab nyob rau hauv roj thiab roj kev loj hlob.
Post lub sij hawm: Oct-07-2023
